The Full 9 Stepped Cycle of Proton Conductance and the Two Basic Electron, Proton Dependent Metabolic Reaction System of Obtaining of ATP

Abstract

During last 4 billion years had been formed and developed two basic metabolic electron, proton dependent reaction system of obtaining of ATP to maintain a living processes.

The first reaction system of obtaining of ATP was the slow developed bioenergy accumulating system of early evolution times (2 billion years ago) as “Donator molecules as water molecules + ADP + Pi + H⁺ + nH + memb.space = ATP + nH +O₂ formation and the shortage of membrane redox potentials three - state line system, lack of O₂ acceptor utilization regulations”.

The second reaction system of obtaining of ATP was a more powerful energy accumulating systems as “Donator molecules (glucose, aminoacids, fatty acids) + membrane redox potentials three - state line system + acceptor as O₂ + ADP + Pi + H⁺ + nH + memb.space = (ATP + heat energy) + H₂O + nH + matrix + CO₂” (Ambaga & Tumen-Ulzii, 2015).

Without the second electron, proton dependent reaction system of obtaining of ATP as a more powerful energy accumulating systems as “Donators (glucose, aminoacids, fatty acids) + membrane redox potentials three - state line system + acceptor as O₂ + ADP + Pi + H⁺ + nH + memb.space = (ATP + heat energy) + H₂O + nH + matrix + CO₂”, it was impossible to wait the appearance of Animal Kingdom according to taxonomy of Linnaeus.