South Korea’s Role Recalibration as “Global Pivotal State”

Abstract

The concept of a “Global Pivotal State” has been introduced by the Yoon Suk-yeol administration as a key element of South Korea’s strategic Indo-Pacific Strategy. While it may initially appear to be a political slogan distinguishing his foreign policy from that of his predecessors, it also offers a framework for South Korea to redefine its strategic orientation and national role identity amid the escalating competition between China and the United States. Rather than focusing solely on political or military centrality, the notion of a “global pivotal state” emphasizes South Korea’s intention to enhance its influence on the global stage. This will be achieved through collaboration with like-minded partners, grounded in the U.S.-ROK alliance.