Original Paper Research on the Innovation of Ideological and Political Education of Grassroots Units from the Perspective of Strong Military Dreams in China

Current continuously with profound and complex changes in the international pattern, the deepening of economic globalization, political multi-polarization continues to strengthen, the international security problem is increasingly complex, socialist modernization construction in China is entering a new eriod, the party’s 19 big army blue prin, draw the outline of the new era of weapons dream is the great ejuvenation of the Chinese nation important based on the Chinese dream, the army ideological and political education work is an important part of military construction work, a strong army must need to have a firm’s soul and faith as the support, grassroots units of the ideological and political education work is facing the international and domestic new opportunities, new challenges, The defects of the traditional ideological and political education are increasingly prominent, and the effectiveness of the ideological and political education work in the grassroots army cannot be well improved. The ideological and political education work innovation of layer army is imperative.


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Published by SCHOLINK INC. is also one of the main inherent advantages, our army dream to achieve, it is necessary to do the army ideological and political education the basic work, strengthen the fighting spirit, cultivate excellent fighting style, this is the inevitable requirement of modernization, the army is path of weapons dream realized in our country, but also the important guarantee of national security and development. The steady advance of the goal of strengthening the armed forces will escort the realization of the two centenary goals and the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation.
The army ideological and political education in our country has a long history, from the army, the army ideological and political education in the further development, with the unceasing change of domestic and foreign social political and economic development, the army ideological and political education research in China has been the new achievements, for our ideological and political education innovation work provide certain theoretical basis. Army, for example, content and pattern of the ideological and political education research, in view of the traditional ideological and political education content coverage of thin, narrow, Li Jiyan in research on the contemporary youth ideological and political education innovation put forward the ideological and political education should include strong state of "socialist civilization education, basic education, the national spirit education, religion, faith, trust and faith education, education of scientific spirit and humanistic spirit, the new moral education of the socialist market economy", etc.
To foreign political preaching the word is a very sensitive and more exclusive, in fact, they call it the "spiritual education", "political training", etc., the military spirit education, is on behalf of the ruling class's will, to a certain politics into officers and soldiers thought and action, maintain the unity of the army, strengthen the organizational discipline of the army. Taking the US military as an example, its education includes values and goals education, military history education, international situation education, etc. In The article sociopolitical training in the military: an overview for analysis, Stephen westbrook mentions sociopolitical training, or ideological and political education. He believes that the army should strengthen the social and political training of the officers and soldiers, in order to promote the integration of the country, from the political grasp of the army, improve the combat effectiveness of the army.

Field Survey Method
Practice is the criterion for testing truth. This study conducted a field survey of grassroots troops, through field investigation, I found the following questions.
The first, the mode and content of education are single and ineffective. After visiting survey of the army and armed police forces at the grass-roots level to understand the basic forces of ideological and political work are mainly the classroom learning, learning task arrangement and regular news watch, classroom learning mainly political chief to teach the knowledge content, daily news watch is also a fixed time to watch, watch the end of the ends, the ideological and political education in class don't www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/wjer have much two-way communication and interaction between subject, the subject status of the educated in the process of education reflect not to come out, and watching the news on state is not doing a very good follow up to know when the new dynamic warrior at the grass-roots level to watch after the result and feedback, as a result, they do not internalize what they have learned and seen well to help establish correct values. Traditional ideological and political education theory is strong, and the content is relatively simple, daily ideological and political work is like "empty talk" theory, easy to be considered with the social reality and the reality of life seriously out of line with a piece of empty talk. On the other hand, as the carrier of ideological and political education, educational methods have gradually been unable to adapt to the changes of the new situation and the needs of the times.
Secondly, Educators' daily workload is large and professional. Since 2015, in order to optimize the size and structure, improve the leadership and management system of all services and arms, and improve the overall combat effectiveness of the armed forces, the reform of the armed forces has been continuously deepened and important achievements have been made in various aspects. At the same time, the assessment mechanism of grassroots cadres in the army has been constantly improved, and the requirements for the physical fitness and comprehensive quality of grassroots cadres have also been improved. Army cadres at the grass-roots level on the one hand, bear the intense military training mission, on the other hand with grassroots units of a large number of tasks sex work, their workload is far beyond the load, in many cases, so that sex education emphasizes the task, the pursuit of number, work without thorough nor truly put in place, and stay at the surface for examination. Political cadres at the grass-roots level in addition to the huge workload, difficulties still exist on the other hand, they are not professional trained, ideological and political education and participation in professional training opportunities also is less, when carrying out ideological and political education work is also in touch stone across the river, in the process, accumulate experience, it takes a lot of time and energy, but also in some aspects of the results are often unsatisfactory.

Interview Method
During the research process, officers and soldiers at the grass-roots level were interviewed in detail.
Through the interview survey, we found the following problems.
Firstly, the educated population is diverse. Grassroots fighters come from all over the country, and their social, cultural, family, environmental and other backgrounds are very different. The age range is also very large, including "after 80", "after 90" and even "after 00", the difference in education level is obvious, junior high school culture to undergraduate, master's culture have the corresponding proportion. And before enlistment, their personal experience is different, in carrying out ideological and political work often there will be a part of people can't understand, some people can accept, some people think that every situation, a lot of people holding the "handle" mentality, unable to effectively stimulate the learning enthusiasm of the grassroots fighters and participation enthusiasm, led to the actual effect of ideological and political education is very low. globalization, all kinds of culture is also in constant collision, the development of network technology has also made grassroots officers and soldiers to information way simple, easy to contact without the filter of the good and bad are intermingled of information and culture, for example, some problems for our country the network constantly evaluate false twist, trumpeting their own values, in recent years many discredit the hero model figures and the revolutionary martyrs case fully shows the ulterior motives, some people in a certain period, The extreme and one-sided remarks and incitement of some people with ulterior motives and their "water army" may seriously affect the correct understanding of the problem of grassroots officers and soldiers, especially the young soldiers who have not yet established the third outlook. On the other hand, have rich material basis and convenient life, at the same time, people are also more diversified value orientation, also contributed to the very right of the reality with concepts such as growing, bad atmosphere in society's influence on the grass-roots troops also more and more obvious, the pursuit of material benefits of thought in the growing, make a lot of people enjoy over-pursue status pursuit treatment, thought it was the same thoughts already more and more out of the current social reality, thus, individualism and egoism is more and more obvious. his is not conducive to the grassroots troops to establish a correct outlook on life and the correct value orientation.
Finally, "Electronic opiates" are eroding mental and mental health. When I visited the grassroots army, I found that when it was time to rest, everyone was sitting on the bed, on the ground or on the lawn, holding their mobile phones and thumbs across the screen. And many others, obsession with fighters on the game at the grass-roots level degree is high, they are almost occupied the grass-roots troops in addition to training, and other learning is all her spare time, and some of the network game's character set and all kinds of game concept with historical facts and there are many of socialist core values, and easy to cause cognitive gap, this is very detrimental to the soldiers at the grass-roots level of spiritual civilization construction. Appropriate and reasonable games are conducive to physical and mental relaxation, but excessive indulgence in Internet and mobile games is harmful to the eyesight, psychological and mental health of grassroots officers and soldiers. Secondly, the unscientific use of various social networking sites and apps also leads to a variety of problems, such as affecting normal rest, reducing daily training and learning efficiency, reducing practical interpersonal communication, and not conducive to creating a good camp atmosphere.

Result
In view of the problems found in the field survey and interview survey, I explored the innovation path of ideological and political education of grassroots troops through 5 aspects.
Change traditional methods of ideological and political work.  confidence and ability to defeat all enemies who attack it. While deepening the reform of the army, the innovation of ideological and political education in grassroots units should also be carried out simultaneously, so as to avoid the problem that the body steps forward but the brain cannot keep up with the pace. Facing the problems existing in the ideological and political education of grassroots troops at the present stage, we should explore the innovative way of ideological and political education of grassroots troops, break through the shackles of ideological and political education of grassroots troops, and effectively lay the ideological foundation for the dream of strengthening the army in the new era.
Grassroots units of ideological and political education is not static, with the changes in the environment at home and abroad and the development of political economy, given our new mission in the new period, also gives the army ideological and political education new times connotation and grassroots units of the ideological and political education work in the original system and mechanism on the constant exploration and innovation, the innovation can't just stay on the educator and the educatee own level, but including the ideological and political education work, the overall concept and mechanism of innovation, integration of multiple disciplines, multi-agent, give attention to two or more things and actively play a social, family, and the various universities such as linkage effects, We will make innovations in ideological and political education in grassroots units better serve the dream of building a strong army and a strong nation.