Announcement of Retraction

Abstract

The editorial board announced this article has been retracted on March 6, 2026.

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Article Title: Announcement of Retraction

Author/s: Harry Grant

Journal Title: Modern Management Science & Engineering

ISSN: 2052-2576

Volume and Number: Vol. 8, No. 1, 2026

Pages: 121-132

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22158/mmse.v8n1p121