Analysis on the Policy of Hierarchical Diagnosis and Treatment in China since the New Medical Reform

Abstract

Based on the implementation status of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment policy in China since the new medical reform, this paper systematically combs the text of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment policy in China after the new medical reform, analyzes the effectiveness and problems of the implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment policy in China, and further puts forward the policy development direction. The study found that five hierarchical diagnosis and treatment models have been formed in the implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment policy in China, the service capacity of grassroots medical institutions has been enhanced, and the regional sharing of medical resources has made positive progress, reducing the burden of patients' medical care. But at the same time, it is also faced with problems such as the ability of grassroots medical service institutions to be further improved, two-way referral has not really been realized, the concept of medical care of the masses has not been successfully changed, the siphon effect of high-level hospitals is obvious, the number of general practitioners is small, and the training system is not perfect. In the future, our country's tiered diagnosis and treatment policy should increase the emphasis on the resource allocation of primary medical institutions, guide the masses to change the concept of medical care, establish and improve the two-way flow of personnel, two-way referral docking and standardized training system, and strengthen the training of primary medical personnel and general practitioners. This study has certain inspiration and reference significance for further promoting the construction of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system and deepening the reform of medical system in China.