The ancient Chinese ecological concept of "Unity of Heaven and Man, Coexistence of All Things" emphasizes the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, serving as a fundamental perspective in Chinese culture for understanding the world. This concept embodies deep ecological values and provides valuable ideological resources and practical directions for modern ecological civilization construction and sustainable development goals. This paper first traces the historical context of the concept and expounds on its ideological connotations; then, it analyzes the value of this concept in contemporary society, particularly in areas such as environmental protection and the green economy; finally, it proposes a series of practical pathways, such as policy development, technological innovation, and public education, aiming to fully leverage the concept in promoting the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature in modern society.
